See Court Case
Double Hanging in 1938
Negroes To Hang At Pittsboro On Friday, May 20, Court HoldsSupreme Court Affirms Death Sentences For Alvin Taylor and Ollie Armstrong,Convicted by Circuit Court Last Year On Separate Indictments.April 14, 1938
The Mississippi Supreme Court on Monday handed down decisions on two cases appealed from the Circuit Court of Calhoun County, and, in both instances, upheld the death sentence imposed by the lower court. Alvin Taylor, convicted of robbery with firearms, in the case of shooting and robbing Robert Tranum, of Bruce, and sentenced to the gallows, and Ollie Armstrong, who was convicted of the murder of Ira Belle Armstrong, which occurred on the streets of Calhoun City last year, both lost their chances of life when the court ruled that they had a fair trial and there was no grounds for reversing their respective cases. The court fixed Friday, May 20, as the date for the hanging, which had been automatically postponed when the cases were appealed to the higher court.
In the case of Taylor, the court held that the evidence was ample to show that the criminal robbed Mr. Tranum on the road and pointed a gun at his face while doing so. "Tranum sought aid from a passing negro and the appelant [appellant] shot him." Tranum was shown to have given the negro three dollars upon demand, but the negro, on trial, denied that he robbed him "or had any intention of doing so," his claim being that he was shooting an enemy when he fired the first time and that he fired the second shot because he was frightened. It will be remembered that Mr. Tranum was severely wounded in the affray and that it was thought for several days that he would not survive. When the negro was arrested, officers, fearing mob violence, carried him to Grenada for safekeeping, and on the way he attacked Sheriff Hardin and caused painful injuries to his head and face. By a freak of circumstances, the negro was prevented from escaping by other officers who were with the Sheriff.
Ollie Armstrong killed Ira Belle Armstrong, both negroes and no relation, here ast [last] year. The evidence showed that the negress, a harmless woman who had worked for many white families in the section for years, was assaulted and murdered by a knife wound without justification. Ollie Armstrong, it is alleged, was intoxicated and ruthlessly cut the negro woman, when she made a harmless remark to him.
Calhoun County has had only four official hangings in its history
of 86 years. The double hanging will prove the first in the entire
history of the county.
Negroes Will Be Hanged Friday
Sheriff Hardin Arranging To Carry Out Mandates of the Law -- Governor Hands Off
May 19, 1938
Alvin Taylor and Ollie Armstrong, negroes, will be legally hanged
at Pittsboro Friday, provided the Governor does not intercede. Both
were convicted in the Circuit Court of Calhoun County at the same
term last year, although for separate offenses, and their cases were
appealed to the State Supreme Court, after Judge McElroy had passed
the death sentence on them. The Supreme Court upheld the lower court
in the case and fixed Friday, May 20, as the date for their
execution.
Taylor was convicted of robbery with firearms, after
robbing Robert Tranum at Bruce and shooting him with a shot-gun. Mr.
Tranum's recovery was a miracle, as his life was despaired of for
several days. Ollie Armstrong was convicted of murdering Ira Bell
Armstrong, a colored woman, on the streets of Calhoun City last
year.
Reports on the streets here today state that although a petition had been presented to Gov. White, asking that Armstrong's sentence be commuted to life imprisonment in the state penitentiary, the Governor had refused to intercede, and that both negroes would be hanged on the date set.
All arrangements have been completed for the execution, it is
stated, and Sheriff Hardin has erected the gallows within the county
jail, as ordered by the County Board of Supervisors.
The hour on
which the executions are to occur has not been announced, and the
Sheriff will be govererned by the law in such matters.
This will be the first time in the county's history that a double
hanging has taken place, it is stated.
[There is no other
mention of the hangings' in the next editions, however, this
allowance appears.]
June Board of Supervisor's
Ordered by Board that the following accounts be allowed out of General Funds...
Young-Crawford Co. funeral expenses 2 convicts ....$72.00
Young-Crawford Co. sups....$4.00
Original Newspaper Accounts
of both murders
These articles are not intended to embarass any family members.
They are part of a series of "Justice In Calhoun County" where other
legal hangings will be showcased. Any questions or comments
regarding these articles? contact Rose Diamond Copyright: Calhoun
Co. Historical Society, Inc. All Right Reserved.
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State Coordinator: Jeff Kemp
Asst. State Coordinator: Denise Wells
If you have questions or problems with this site, email the County Coordinator. Please to not ask for specfic research on your family. I am unable to do your personal research. I do not live in Mississippi and do not have access to additional records.