The following prose was written by my Great Grandmother Nannie
Cordelia Robinson (McDougall) Hawkins while serving as President of
Stonewall Jackson Chapter of the U. D. C. in Swan Lake, MS
(Tallahatchie County). Nannie was born 24 June, 1850 in Port Gibson,
MS. Daughter of Daniel McDougall and Susan Calhoun Piles. Her
Grandfather Nicholas Allen McDougall moved to Port Gibson about 1820
and subsequently served as Magistrate for a number of years.
Submitted by Herbert F. Clark, II 21 Jan, 2009.
“Memoirs of
the Battle of Port Gibson”
Oh! If we just did not forget!
So many shattered memories yet,
As sad and hopeless, come to me,
As signals from wrecked ships at sea,
All help though willingly
essayed,
Alas! Is powerless to aid.
So with my efforts to
detain,
Sad memories fraught with so much pain,
I find
attempt, sometimes in vain.
But there are a few salient
facts,
For vengeful foe, as vengeful acts,
Of Federal leaders,
and their bands,
Inflicting wounds with powerful hands.
Tho’
then a girl, thoughts come to me,
Of the dark days of ‘-63.
All day we heard the cannon roar,
Port Gibson’s every heart was
sore,
With anxious thoughts about our men,
Who were so
bravely fighting then.
For just three miles away,
We gave
Grant fight to win the day.
By Bruinsburg we heard he came,
Bent on a large and great campaign.
For “On to Vicksburg” was the
cry,
If our brave boys will let him by.
Right here my
treacherous memory fails,
In trying to give exact details.
And
I, not then my teens attained,
May forget victories we had
gained,
Tho’ cruel acts, among a host,
Intrude like Banquo’s
pallid ghost.
I do remember tho’, quite clear,
Our
reinforcements drawing near,
For Gen. Tracey’s brave command,
Were marching on to take a hand,
In deadly strife, to save our
town,
And would so gain deserved renown.
But if defeat should
be their fate,
We’d hold their course inviolate,
And still
we’d hear the cannon roar,
And many did our God implore,
To
grant success unto our arms,
And silence all our wild alarms.
An incident lives with me yet,
Tho’ mingled with naught of
regret.
Our teacher with rebuke most stern,
Taught us a lesson
we should learn,
Attached to us full share of blame,
Three
school-mates at Brashear Academy,
Were making music on so sad a
day,
She took this as evidence,
We felt no proper reverence,
T’was not because we did not feel,
The question of our country’s
weal,
The’ sound of music hath the power,
To sooth one in a
trying hour,
Our young hearts felt most keen the strain,
That
jostled many an older brain,
But what has stopped the
cannon’s roar!
“Retreat” is heard for all is o’er,
The sun is
down, the night is here,
We’ll burn the bridge o’er Bayou Pierre,
To stop Grant’s army from pursuing,
And keep them from the fight
renewing,
By this detention hold him back,
From hastening on
the Vicksburg track,
A soldier friend in haste rides up,
Altho’ he has not time to sup,
My thoughtful mother has a plate,
Of supper for him at the gate,
With thanks he says good by at
last,
And for the bridge he rides full fast,
To cross it ere
‘tis set on fire,
A stern necessity so dire,
He scarce had
time to reach the goal,
Before a sight that tried our soul,
For leaping bright into the air,
We saw the blaze of fire there,
Our last vain hope was snatched away,
The Yankees would march in
next day,
And take possession of our town,
And flaunt their
claims to great renown,
Our troops were on the farther shore,
Of Bayou Pierre, with weary march before,
For Vicksburg off at
rapid rate,
Prepared to meet a soldiers fate.
But what
was our experience
In giving Yanks obedience?
Many people fled
the town,
While many staid and stood their ground,
They gave
us guards, but anyhow,
They turned in many a hog and cow,
Because they tore our fence away,
And foraged on us night and
day,
In gardens, orchards, and kitchens too;
Pulled flowers
red and white and blue
And made them wreaths around their hats,
But after while stopped all that,
I noticed when their General
came,
Their conduct was not just the same.
A General rode up
to our fence,
And asked if his men gave offence,
Said he
wished no harm to any person,
We later heard ‘twas General
McPherson.
He addressed the ladies standing there,
‘Twould
seem he wished to be quire fair.
And so Grant’s army marched
away
To Vicksburg; I think ‘twas the very next day.
Built
pontoon bridges and put them afloat,
Which answered for both
bridge and boat,
On the waters of our Bayou Pierre,
So they
could cross then without fear,
An act of Grant’s deserving blame
Should make his laurels “droop with shame”.
Two Confederate
prisoners carried great, long plank,
On their shoulders to the
Bayou bank,
I saw them pass, walking in the middle of the street,
And thought what craven treatment for conquerors to mete,
This
was the lumber the pontoon bridge to make,
The sight of which,
with childish anger, made us quake.
In the trials of our
home life,
Which we suffered in the fours years strife,
We
used dome rare expedients,
In making up ingredients,
For
things to drink, and things to eat,
To make our home-made fare
complete.
For coffee we used parched meal bran,
Made
palatable, as one can,
With sugar burnt to add a relish,
This
was not used very lavish.
Dried sweet potatoes also made,
Good
coffee too, by which we staid.
And many other substitutes
Were
used when we were destitute.
Our soldiers acts of bravery of
which we are so proud,
We would tell in stone and history, also
proclaim aloud.
In the annals of the histories of former distant
days,
Can we find a grander model for which to claim our praise,
Than the peerless Southern soldier, we’ll give homage to always?
There’s a vivid mental picture impressed upon my mind,
Of a brave
and gallant soldier as any one can find,
On a raid into Port
Gibson of a Federal band,
He was ordered by a Yankee to “Halt”
and keep his stand,
“Cobb’s scouts don’t surrender” he with
resolution said.
The Yankee fired; the bullet was buried in his
head.
He said he’d rather die, I heard,
Than yield unto a
Yankee’s word.
The Chevalier Bayard in days of old,
Left as
great a character as history e’re told,
So Robert E. Lee with a
conscience stainless,
Gave to posterity a record blameless.
Brave Stonewall Jackson filled the place
Of executive ability; a
model for every race.
Noble Sir Philip Sidney left a character to
revere.
Our Albert Sidney Johnston left the same example here.
The water that Sir Philip refused his dying thirst,
He gave a
wounded comrade that he might drink it first.
Our Peerless Albert
Sidney, carried wounded from the field,
Sent his surgeon to heal
his enemy, before his pain was healed,
Returning from his mission
trying to save the Federals breath,
The surgeon found his
chieftain, where he left him, bled to death.
Not
withstanding these sad memories we entertain so oft,
Let us
cultivate the attributes that lead our soldiers aloft.
Bear no
malice; bear no hatred; no revenge within our heart,
Let us make
ours a great country, of our life work a part.
Montgomery’s U.S.
history records these words of force,
Which coincide with Gen.
Joe Wheeler’s illustrious course.
“Do not bring up your children
in hostility”,
Said Gen. R. E. Lee of glorious ability,
“To
the government of the United States”.
And let us be loyal to his
heroic mandates.
Mrs. Nannie McDougall Hawkins,
President Stonewall Jackson Chapter U.D.C., Swan Lake, MS., Formerly
of Port Gibson Miss.
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