A Concise History of Washington County...continued from the Washington County MSGenWeb Project IndexOther towns in the county are Hampton, Pettit P.O. or Avon Station,
Winterville, Stoneville, Tralake, Moore, Glenallen and Hollandale. The
whole county is intersected by numerous lines of railway belonging to the
Yazoo & Mississippi Valley, and the Southern Railway systems. Besides
the Mississippi river on the West and the Yazoo on the east, Deer creek,
Bogue Phalia and Black bayou flow south through the length of the county,
and with Lakes Lee, Swan, Silver, Washington and Jackson constitute the
principal waters. The census for 1900 rates Washington county first in
the value of its lands and ninth in the value of its manufactured products,
among the counties of the State. Out of 560,000 acres in the county, not
quite 200,000 were improved in 1900. Of the remaining unimproved land,
a very large proportion of its is covered with an immense growth
of timber composed of various kinds of oak, ash, gum, hickory, walnut,
pecan and large cypress brakes. This timber is a source of great present
and future wealth to the county, is almost inexhaustible in quantity, and,
when the lands are stripped of their valuable forest growth, they will
yield a full tide crop the second year. Not all this valuable timber is
being cut and exported, but more and more is being worked up into finished
lumber by the planning mills, and by the many small wood-working shops
and factories, which are springing up in the region. The soil is a rich
alluvial loam of great depth and will produce from one to two bales of
cotton and from fifty to eighty bushels of corn per acre. Besides these
great staple crops, it produces wheat, oats, rye, barley – the three latter
crops being chiefly grown for their value as winter pasture for stock,
-- sorghum, rice, and all the fruits and vegetables common to the latitude
and region. The native nut tree of the Delta is the pecan, and its nuts
are a valuable food for swine, and are also gathered for the market in
great quantities. The larger Texas variety of the pecan has been introduced
here and is perfectly at home in the climate. Horses, cattle and hogs are
bred here in great numbers, and the pasturage is good both winter and summer.
Perhaps no country in the world can produce pork as cheaply as the Delta
and this fact is being more and more generally recognized by the inhabitants
of this favored region. Some attention is paid to sheep husbandry, but
the flocks are small and are chiefly raised for mutton. The census of 1900
values the live stock higher than any county in the State. Church and school
advantages for both races are found throughout the county. The region now
compares favorably with other parts of the State in point of health, since
the great underlying artesian basin has been tapped for supplies of pure,
cold water.
From:
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Last Update Friday, 09-Mar-2018 02:41:15 CST
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Gayle Triller, Washington County Coordinator
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